20 November 2012

Stress Changes You; Will You?


When was the last time you put Stress at the focal point of your attention? If not in a while, perhaps a few moments to ponder over it may save a life in more ways than one. Here is why:

Stress morphs you into another person, a person you are a stranger to in your calmer moments. But over time, persistent stress also brings in irreversible and undesirable changes within. While stress has been the subject of study since decades, an overall view of it is perhaps not very commonly put across. This write up proposes to do that for you.


When stressed, the same person who was so considerate, sensible and caring now comes across as harsh, insensitive and aggressive, some one who is hard to reason with.

Stress visits us in doses but these doses themselves are a matter of perception. So, just as in the actions of drugs, higher the dose, stronger the effects of the drug on the system, similarly, the more the stress, the more damage it causes.[i]

Reading about stress and understanding it during times of relative calm is one thing and practicing what one has learnt when the heat turns up is quite another. One is almost never done in learning to manage stress once and for all. It needs continuous practice and awareness to be at it. The common experience for the unprepared is that one fails one’s own standards and has to consider starting all over again. The collateral damage that failure (to manage the stress) does to oneself and those one is interacting with is hard to reverse. This damage is both emotional and physical. And yet there is a lot of hope and promise for the person who is working at managing stress on a regular and persistent manner.

An important point that one misses easily, especially in the early years, is to take cognizance of the fact that persistent stress and failure to address it in real time effects changes on the body’s immuno-chemistry. One may pride oneself in being resistant to stress and go ahead with the feeling that no harm can come to visit us, but at the very moment one is engaging is this thinking, on going stress is working quietly, heaping one straw on another. Some of the proven disease states associated with chronic stress are: ulcers, hypertension and heart disease, diabetes, some common cancers, inflammatory arthritis, neck and back pains. There are many others; this sampling is just off the cuff; also some other disease states are waiting in the side lines to be proven as being strongly associated with ongoing stress.

Apart from changing the immune system, stress also changes one’s perception of oneself and the people or circumstances around oneself. This change includes impaired cognition as well. Importantly, this altered self perception would mean that one ends up becoming a person one never wanted to, or even imagined, in the first place. That’s quite a cost for unattended stress. At a more day to day level an example of what this could mean is that it is more likely that a stressed person is quick to take offense on minor issues.

On going stress leads to a state of anxiety that persists. One feels as if one is constantly up against formidable challenges as well as time constraints. Such a person thus rushes from one task to another without feeling a sense of satisfaction of a task well done, no matter how well done the task turns out to be. This is so because there is always the next task waiting to be completed. If that is so, where is the time to sit back and enjoy the fulfillment a well done task affords the doer. Thus life satisfaction goes down with ongoing stress, and ultimately clinical depression sneaks in from back door.

While there is a lot of literature and on-line help available on various strategies and practices that one can lean on and practice regularly, one important point to keep in mind is to draw one self back from the situation, to be detached and take a larger or higher or more encompassing perspective from time to time and monitor what one is doing and why, as well as how it is affecting one’s life in general. This occasional and regular stepping back is vital. It is like a painter stepping back from the canvas and noticing the larger picture. It gives perspective and direction while releasing any doubts or tension inherent in the situation. It opens up lines of action that one is not willing to consider in the rush to reach the goal while laden with stress. This practice is also called Mindfulness.



[i] A note to the technically inclined: tachyphylaxis, the tendency of drugs having to be given in larger doses to produce the same effect, over time, is not observed in the effects stress has on us. The more the stress, the more adverse effects it has; tachyphylaxis does not apply to stress.

No comments:

Post a Comment